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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 2,507,333 97.13% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 74,173 2.87% 100.00%
Total Asian 71,704 2.78% 96.67%
Southern Asian 9,581 0.37% 12.92%
Asian Indian 8,827 0.34% 11.90%
Bangladeshi 86 0.00% 0.12%
Pakistani 574 0.02% 0.77%
Sri Lankan 94 0.00% 0.13%
Southeastern Asian 24,682 0.96% 33.28%
Cambodian 1,270 0.05% 1.71%
Filipino 5,363 0.21% 7.23%
Indonesian 684 0.03% 0.92%
Laotian 2,071 0.08% 2.79%
Malaysian 104 0.00% 0.14%
Thai 1,305 0.05% 1.76%
Vietnamese 13,885 0.54% 18.72%
Eastern Asian 35,227 1.36% 47.49%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 11,852 0.46% 15.98%
Hmong 2,976 0.12% 4.01%
Japanese 8,514 0.33% 11.48%
Korean 11,290 0.44% 15.22%
Taiwanese 595 0.02% 0.80%
Other Asian or Not Specified 2,214 0.09% 2.98%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 2,469 0.10% 3.33%
Polynesian 1,456 0.06% 1.96%
Native Hawaiian 808 0.03% 1.09%
Samoan 493 0.02% 0.66%
Tongan 110 0.00% 0.15%
Other Polynesian 45 0.00% 0.06%
Micronesian 654 0.03% 0.88%
Guamanian or Chamorro 457 0.02% 0.62%
Other Micronesian 197 0.01% 0.27%
Melanesian 18 0.00% 0.02%
Fijian 15 0.00% 0.02%
Other Melanesian 3 0.00% 0.00%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 341 0.01% 0.46%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 2,104,879 81.54% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 476,627 18.46% 100.00%
Mexican 312,598 12.11% 65.59%
Puerto Rican 6,891 0.27% 1.45%
Cuban 2,612 0.10% 0.55%
Dominican 355 0.01% 0.07%
Central American 6,190 0.24% 1.30%
Costa Rican 264 0.01% 0.06%
Guatemalan 1,569 0.06% 0.33%
Honduran 843 0.03% 0.18%
Nicaraguan 258 0.01% 0.05%
Panamanian 455 0.02% 0.10%
Salvadorian 2,382 0.09% 0.50%
Other Central American 419 0.02% 0.09%
South American 5,176 0.20% 1.09%
Argentinian 500 0.02% 0.10%
Bolivian 243 0.01% 0.05%
Chilean 506 0.02% 0.11%
Columbian 1,232 0.05% 0.26%
Ecuadorian 289 0.01% 0.06%
Paraguayan 35 0.00% 0.01%
Peruvian 1,469 0.06% 0.31%
Uruguayan 46 0.00% 0.01%
Venezuelan 516 0.02% 0.11%
Other South American 340 0.01% 0.07%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 142,805 5.53% 29.96%
Spaniard 1,442 0.06% 0.30%
Spanish 30,022 1.16% 6.30%
Spanish American 5,481 0.21% 1.15%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 105,860 4.10% 22.21%


Native American or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Rank Tribe Number Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. Sioux 2,006 16.48% 0.44%
2. Cherokee 1,727 14.19% 0.38%
3. Navajo 1,526 12.54% 0.33%
4. Latin American Indians 1,245 10.23% 0.27%
5. All Other Native American Tribes 1,021 8.39% 0.22%
6. Apache 949 7.80% 0.21%
7. Pueblo 492 4.04% 0.11%
8. Chippewa 486 3.99% 0.11%
9. Choctaw 359 2.95% 0.08%
10. Ute 210 1.73% 0.05%
11. Blackfeet 189 1.55% 0.04%
12. Iroquois 166 1.36% 0.04%
13. Cheyenne 157 1.29% 0.03%
14. Potawatomi 147 1.21% 0.03%
15. Creek 143 1.17% 0.03%
16. Chickasaw 106 0.87% 0.02%
17. Shoshone 95 0.78% 0.02%
18. Comanche 91 0.75% 0.02%
19. Osage 83 0.68% 0.02%
20. Seminole 72 0.59% 0.02%
21. Eskimo 71 0.58% 0.02%
22. Kiowa 65 0.53% 0.01%
23. Yaqui 57 0.47% 0.01%
24. Delaware 50 0.41% 0.01%
25. Crow 46 0.38% 0.01%
26. Aleut 46 0.38% 0.01%
27. Tlingit-Haida 38 0.31% 0.01%
28. Menominee 36 0.30% 0.01%
29. Tohono O'Odham 36 0.30% 0.01%
30. Paiute 30 0.25% 0.01%
31. Alaskan Athabascan 27 0.22% 0.01%
32. Cree 26 0.21% 0.01%
33. Pima 26 0.21% 0.01%
34. Lumbee 23 0.19% 0.01%
35. Ottawa 23 0.19% 0.01%
36. Puget Sound Salish 23 0.19% 0.01%
37. Yuman 20 0.16% 0.00%
38. Colville 18 0.15% 0.00%
39. Houma 8 0.07% 0.00%
40. Yakama 8 0.07% 0.00%
41. All Other Alaskan Native Tribes 5 0.04% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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