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Amarillo, TX

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 149,883 86.95% 167,430 83.17%
Spanish 18,162 10.54% 28,611 14.21%
Other Indo-European* 1,531 0.89% 1,818 0.90%
Asian Language** 2,549 1.48% 3,163 1.57%
Other 249 0.14% 281 0.14%
Total Population Age 5+ 172,374 100.00% 201,303 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 9,858 34.46%
Other Indo-European* 584 32.12%
Asian Language** 1,874 59.25%
Other Language 101 35.94%
Total 12,417 6.17%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 6,261 34.47%
Other Indo-European* 294 19.20%
Asian Language** 1,660 65.12%
Other Language 126 50.60%
Total 8,341 4.84%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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