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Macon, GA

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 283,309 100.00% 313,151 100.00%
In Poverty 46,712 16.49% 48,441 15.47%
Not in Poverty 236,597 83.51% 264,710 84.53%
11 Years and Under 53,306 18.82% 57,217 18.27%
In Poverty 13,215 4.66% 13,547 4.33%
Not in Poverty 40,091 14.15% 43,670 13.95%
12 to 17 Years 25,345 8.95% 29,114 9.30%
In Poverty 5,367 1.89% 5,391 1.72%
Not in Poverty 19,978 7.05% 23,723 7.58%
18 to 64 Years 174,886 61.73% 192,651 61.52%
In Poverty 22,325 7.88% 25,244 8.06%
Not in Poverty 152,561 53.85% 167,407 53.46%
65 Years and Above 29,772 10.51% 34,169 10.91%
In Poverty 5,805 2.05% 4,259 1.36%
Not in Poverty 23,967 8.46% 29,910 9.55%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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