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Middlesex-Somerset-Hunterdon, NJ

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 774,028 81.40% 783,794 71.86%
Spanish 57,801 6.08% 110,746 10.15%
Other Indo-European* 78,806 8.29% 114,617 10.51%
Asian Language** 26,421 2.78% 62,368 5.72%
Other 13,792 1.45% 19,235 1.76%
Total Population Age 5+ 950,848 100.00% 1,090,760 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 55,592 50.20%
Other Indo-European* 37,172 32.43%
Asian Language** 22,986 36.86%
Other Language 5,649 29.37%
Total 121,399 11.13%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 27,522 47.62%
Other Indo-European* 25,156 31.92%
Asian Language** 11,705 44.30%
Other Language 4,086 29.63%
Total 68,469 7.20%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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