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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 534,078 98.86% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 6,180 1.14% 100.00%
Total Asian 6,042 1.12% 97.77%
Southern Asian 1,005 0.19% 16.26%
Asian Indian 809 0.15% 13.09%
Bangladeshi 52 0.01% 0.84%
Pakistani 125 0.02% 2.02%
Sri Lankan 19 0.00% 0.31%
Southeastern Asian 3,716 0.69% 60.13%
Cambodian 429 0.08% 6.94%
Filipino 392 0.07% 6.34%
Indonesian 14 0.00% 0.23%
Laotian 417 0.08% 6.75%
Malaysian 36 0.01% 0.58%
Thai 46 0.01% 0.74%
Vietnamese 2,382 0.44% 38.54%
Eastern Asian 1,127 0.21% 18.24%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 655 0.12% 10.60%
Hmong 0 0.00% 0.00%
Japanese 209 0.04% 3.38%
Korean 246 0.05% 3.98%
Taiwanese 17 0.00% 0.28%
Other Asian or Not Specified 194 0.04% 3.14%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 138 0.03% 2.23%
Polynesian 60 0.01% 0.97%
Native Hawaiian 40 0.01% 0.65%
Samoan 15 0.00% 0.24%
Tongan 3 0.00% 0.05%
Other Polynesian 2 0.00% 0.03%
Micronesian 54 0.01% 0.87%
Guamanian or Chamorro 42 0.01% 0.68%
Other Micronesian 12 0.00% 0.19%
Melanesian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Fijian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other Melanesian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 24 0.00% 0.39%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 532,905 98.64% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 7,353 1.36% 100.00%
Mexican 3,205 0.59% 43.59%
Puerto Rican 676 0.13% 9.19%
Cuban 484 0.09% 6.58%
Dominican 26 0.00% 0.35%
Central American 507 0.09% 6.90%
Costa Rican 43 0.01% 0.58%
Guatemalan 75 0.01% 1.02%
Honduran 142 0.03% 1.93%
Nicaraguan 42 0.01% 0.57%
Panamanian 98 0.02% 1.33%
Salvadorian 78 0.01% 1.06%
Other Central American 29 0.01% 0.39%
South American 413 0.08% 5.62%
Argentinian 34 0.01% 0.46%
Bolivian 33 0.01% 0.45%
Chilean 38 0.01% 0.52%
Columbian 116 0.02% 1.58%
Ecuadorian 15 0.00% 0.20%
Paraguayan 20 0.00% 0.27%
Peruvian 84 0.02% 1.14%
Uruguayan 3 0.00% 0.04%
Venezuelan 57 0.01% 0.78%
Other South American 13 0.00% 0.18%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 2,042 0.38% 27.77%
Spaniard 46 0.01% 0.63%
Spanish 293 0.05% 3.98%
Spanish American 40 0.01% 0.54%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 1,663 0.31% 22.62%


Native American or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Rank Tribe Number Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. Choctaw 1,203 46.41% 0.27%
2. Creek 565 21.80% 0.13%
3. Cherokee 361 13.93% 0.08%
4. All Other Native American Tribes 51 1.97% 0.01%
5. Apache 37 1.43% 0.01%
6. Latin American Indians 30 1.16% 0.01%
7. Chippewa 24 0.93% 0.01%
8. Iroquois 24 0.93% 0.01%
9. Sioux 24 0.93% 0.01%
10. Houma 23 0.89% 0.01%
11. Blackfeet 16 0.62% 0.00%
12. Chickasaw 12 0.46% 0.00%
13. Seminole 11 0.42% 0.00%
14. Lumbee 10 0.39% 0.00%
15. Kiowa 9 0.35% 0.00%
16. Navajo 9 0.35% 0.00%
17. Aleut 8 0.31% 0.00%
18. Potawatomi 7 0.27% 0.00%
19. Pueblo 7 0.27% 0.00%
20. Cree 6 0.23% 0.00%
21. Ottawa 5 0.19% 0.00%
22. Yaqui 5 0.19% 0.00%
23. Crow 4 0.15% 0.00%
24. Eskimo 4 0.15% 0.00%
25. Colville 3 0.12% 0.00%
26. Ute 3 0.12% 0.00%
27. Comanche 2 0.08% 0.00%
28. Puget Sound Salish 2 0.08% 0.00%
29. Tlingit-Haida 2 0.08% 0.00%
30. Pima 1 0.04% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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