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Monmouth-Ocean, NJ

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 820,668 89.31% 915,390 87.00%
Spanish 26,727 2.91% 50,195 4.77%
Other Indo-European* 55,074 5.99% 60,537 5.75%
Asian Language** 10,866 1.18% 18,801 1.79%
Other 5,523 0.60% 7,206 0.68%
Total Population Age 5+ 918,858 100.00% 1,052,129 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 22,276 44.38%
Other Indo-European* 17,966 29.68%
Asian Language** 7,134 37.94%
Other Language 1,669 23.16%
Total 49,045 4.66%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 9,682 36.23%
Other Indo-European* 16,902 30.69%
Asian Language** 4,474 41.17%
Other Language 1,512 27.38%
Total 32,570 3.54%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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