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Portland, ME

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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 240,140 98.61% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 3,397 1.39% 100.00%
Total Asian 3,303 1.36% 97.23%
Southern Asian 354 0.15% 10.42%
Asian Indian 341 0.14% 10.04%
Bangladeshi 2 0.00% 0.06%
Pakistani 11 0.00% 0.32%
Sri Lankan 0 0.00% 0.00%
Southeastern Asian 1,842 0.76% 54.22%
Cambodian 661 0.27% 19.46%
Filipino 293 0.12% 8.63%
Indonesian 9 0.00% 0.26%
Laotian 43 0.02% 1.27%
Malaysian 3 0.00% 0.09%
Thai 43 0.02% 1.27%
Vietnamese 790 0.32% 23.26%
Eastern Asian 944 0.39% 27.79%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 554 0.23% 16.31%
Hmong 0 0.00% 0.00%
Japanese 146 0.06% 4.30%
Korean 232 0.10% 6.83%
Taiwanese 12 0.00% 0.35%
Other Asian or Not Specified 163 0.07% 4.80%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 94 0.04% 2.77%
Polynesian 47 0.02% 1.38%
Native Hawaiian 15 0.01% 0.44%
Samoan 29 0.01% 0.85%
Tongan 1 0.00% 0.03%
Other Polynesian 2 0.00% 0.06%
Micronesian 22 0.01% 0.65%
Guamanian or Chamorro 20 0.01% 0.59%
Other Micronesian 2 0.00% 0.06%
Melanesian 2 0.00% 0.06%
Fijian 1 0.00% 0.03%
Other Melanesian 1 0.00% 0.03%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 23 0.01% 0.68%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 241,368 99.11% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 2,169 0.89% 100.00%
Mexican 522 0.21% 24.07%
Puerto Rican 436 0.18% 20.10%
Cuban 145 0.06% 6.69%
Dominican 82 0.03% 3.78%
Central American 243 0.10% 11.20%
Costa Rican 7 0.00% 0.32%
Guatemalan 37 0.02% 1.71%
Honduran 24 0.01% 1.11%
Nicaraguan 5 0.00% 0.23%
Panamanian 9 0.00% 0.41%
Salvadorian 156 0.06% 7.19%
Other Central American 5 0.00% 0.23%
South American 174 0.07% 8.02%
Argentinian 16 0.01% 0.74%
Bolivian 7 0.00% 0.32%
Chilean 23 0.01% 1.06%
Columbian 53 0.02% 2.44%
Ecuadorian 20 0.01% 0.92%
Paraguayan 6 0.00% 0.28%
Peruvian 32 0.01% 1.48%
Uruguayan 1 0.00% 0.05%
Venezuelan 11 0.00% 0.51%
Other South American 5 0.00% 0.23%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 567 0.23% 26.14%
Spaniard 39 0.02% 1.80%
Spanish 123 0.05% 5.67%
Spanish American 17 0.01% 0.78%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 388 0.16% 17.89%


Native American or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Rank Tribe Number Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. All Other Native American Tribes 357 177.61% 0.13%
2. Cherokee 45 22.39% 0.02%
3. Chippewa 21 10.45% 0.01%
4. Iroquois 19 9.45% 0.01%
5. Latin American Indians 17 8.46% 0.01%
6. Blackfeet 11 5.47% 0.00%
7. Navajo 10 4.98% 0.00%
8. Apache 5 2.49% 0.00%
9. Sioux 5 2.49% 0.00%
10. Eskimo 5 2.49% 0.00%
11. Creek 3 1.49% 0.00%
12. Potawatomi 3 1.49% 0.00%
13. Aleut 3 1.49% 0.00%
14. Chickasaw 2 1.00% 0.00%
15. Choctaw 2 1.00% 0.00%
16. Lumbee 2 1.00% 0.00%
17. Delaware 1 0.50% 0.00%
18. Pueblo 1 0.50% 0.00%
19. Yuman 1 0.50% 0.00%
20. Alaskan Athabascan 1 0.50% 0.00%
21. Tlingit-Haida 1 0.50% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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