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Rockford, IL

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 284,290 93.26% 311,117 90.08%
Spanish 9,487 3.11% 21,876 6.33%
Other Indo-European* 8,323 2.73% 8,314 2.41%
Asian Language** 2,399 0.79% 3,476 1.01%
Other 330 0.11% 579 0.17%
Total Population Age 5+ 304,829 100.00% 345,362 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 10,801 49.37%
Other Indo-European* 2,684 32.28%
Asian Language** 1,833 52.73%
Other Language 150 25.91%
Total 15,468 4.48%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 3,593 37.87%
Other Indo-European* 2,276 27.35%
Asian Language** 1,348 56.19%
Other Language 111 33.64%
Total 7,328 2.40%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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