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St. Cloud, MN

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 130,012 94.66% 146,921 93.98%
Spanish 896 0.65% 2,855 1.83%
Other Indo-European* 6,026 4.39% 4,560 2.92%
Asian Language** 357 0.26% 1,674 1.07%
Other 51 0.04% 317 0.20%
Total Population Age 5+ 137,342 100.00% 156,327 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 1,213 42.49%
Other Indo-European* 1,059 23.22%
Asian Language** 903 53.94%
Other Language 91 28.71%
Total 3,266 2.09%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 252 28.13%
Other Indo-European* 1,651 27.40%
Asian Language** 117 32.77%
Other Language 17 33.33%
Total 2,037 1.48%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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