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SEGREGATION: DISSIMILARITY INDICES

The dissimilarity index measures the relative separation or integration of groups across all neighborhoods of a city or metropolitan area. If a city's white-black dissimilarity index were 65, that would mean that 65% of white people would need to move to another neighborhood to make whites and blacks evenly distributed across all neighborhoods.

Dissimilarity Indices
Dissimilarity Index Percent of
With Whites* Population** Total Population
White* -- 2,014,776 77.38%
Black* 78.0 474,549 18.23%
American Indian* 49.3 5,347 0.21%
Asian* 52.0 36,789 1.41%
Native Hawaiian* 86.2 594 0.02%
Other* 70.4 2,865 0.11%
Two or More Races* 39.6 29,010 1.11%
White/Black* 56.4 7,293 0.28%
White/American Indian* 45.0 6,734 0.26%
White/Asian* 50.7 4,836 0.19%
White/Other* 69.4 3,287 0.13%
Other Combinations* -- 6,860 0.26%
Hispanic 36.7 39,677 1.52%
Total Population -- 2,603,607 100.00%

* Non-Hispanic only.

* When a group's population is small, its dissimilarity index may be high even if the group's members are evenly distributed throughout the area. Thus, when a group's population is less than 1,000, exercise caution in interpreting its dissimilarity indices.

Source: William H. Frey and Dowell Myers' analysis of Census 2000; and the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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