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Salt Lake City-Ogden, UT

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 889,390 91.86% 1,041,517 85.87%
Spanish 33,677 3.48% 100,747 8.31%
Other Indo-European* 25,111 2.59% 35,672 2.94%
Asian Language** 16,571 1.71% 28,979 2.39%
Other 3,469 0.36% 6,016 0.50%
Total Population Age 5+ 968,218 100.00% 1,212,931 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 49,528 49.16%
Other Indo-European* 10,495 29.42%
Asian Language** 12,843 44.32%
Other Language 1,818 30.22%
Total 74,684 6.16%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 11,191 33.23%
Other Indo-European* 7,004 27.89%
Asian Language** 7,987 48.20%
Other Language 993 28.62%
Total 27,175 2.81%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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