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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 593,803 98.49% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 9,091 1.51% 100.00%
Total Asian 8,933 1.48% 98.26%
Southern Asian 1,878 0.31% 20.66%
Asian Indian 1,757 0.29% 19.33%
Bangladeshi 22 0.00% 0.24%
Pakistani 65 0.01% 0.71%
Sri Lankan 34 0.01% 0.37%
Southeastern Asian 4,336 0.72% 47.70%
Cambodian 13 0.00% 0.14%
Filipino 400 0.07% 4.40%
Indonesian 29 0.00% 0.32%
Laotian 120 0.02% 1.32%
Malaysian 32 0.01% 0.35%
Thai 102 0.02% 1.12%
Vietnamese 3,640 0.60% 40.04%
Eastern Asian 2,556 0.42% 28.12%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 1,655 0.27% 18.20%
Hmong 0 0.00% 0.00%
Japanese 248 0.04% 2.73%
Korean 488 0.08% 5.37%
Taiwanese 165 0.03% 1.81%
Other Asian or Not Specified 163 0.03% 1.79%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 158 0.03% 1.74%
Polynesian 87 0.01% 0.96%
Native Hawaiian 41 0.01% 0.45%
Samoan 45 0.01% 0.49%
Tongan 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other Polynesian 1 0.00% 0.01%
Micronesian 37 0.01% 0.41%
Guamanian or Chamorro 32 0.01% 0.35%
Other Micronesian 5 0.00% 0.05%
Melanesian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Fijian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other Melanesian 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 34 0.01% 0.37%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 592,318 98.25% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 10,576 1.75% 100.00%
Mexican 4,085 0.68% 38.63%
Puerto Rican 760 0.13% 7.19%
Cuban 946 0.16% 8.94%
Dominican 56 0.01% 0.53%
Central American 1,009 0.17% 9.54%
Costa Rican 72 0.01% 0.68%
Guatemalan 142 0.02% 1.34%
Honduran 323 0.05% 3.05%
Nicaraguan 143 0.02% 1.35%
Panamanian 91 0.02% 0.86%
Salvadorian 176 0.03% 1.66%
Other Central American 62 0.01% 0.59%
South American 664 0.11% 6.28%
Argentinian 42 0.01% 0.40%
Bolivian 13 0.00% 0.12%
Chilean 48 0.01% 0.45%
Columbian 268 0.04% 2.53%
Ecuadorian 49 0.01% 0.46%
Paraguayan 6 0.00% 0.06%
Peruvian 48 0.01% 0.45%
Uruguayan 8 0.00% 0.08%
Venezuelan 141 0.02% 1.33%
Other South American 41 0.01% 0.39%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 3,056 0.51% 28.90%
Spaniard 105 0.02% 0.99%
Spanish 569 0.09% 5.38%
Spanish American 56 0.01% 0.53%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 2,326 0.39% 21.99%


Native American or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Rank Tribe Number Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. Cherokee 258 31.73% 0.04%
2. Choctaw 147 18.08% 0.02%
3. Houma 106 13.04% 0.02%
4. All Other Native American Tribes 101 12.42% 0.02%
5. Creek 52 6.40% 0.01%
6. Apache 22 2.71% 0.00%
7. Chickasaw 20 2.46% 0.00%
8. Sioux 20 2.46% 0.00%
9. Latin American Indians 15 1.85% 0.00%
10. Navajo 13 1.60% 0.00%
11. Chippewa 12 1.48% 0.00%
12. Osage 11 1.35% 0.00%
13. Kiowa 9 1.11% 0.00%
14. Comanche 7 0.86% 0.00%
15. Delaware 7 0.86% 0.00%
16. Aleut 6 0.74% 0.00%
17. Iroquois 5 0.62% 0.00%
18. Ottawa 5 0.62% 0.00%
19. Pueblo 5 0.62% 0.00%
20. Seminole 4 0.49% 0.00%
21. Paiute 3 0.37% 0.00%
22. Potawatomi 3 0.37% 0.00%
23. Yaqui 3 0.37% 0.00%
24. Cree 2 0.25% 0.00%
25. Crow 2 0.25% 0.00%
26. Blackfeet 1 0.12% 0.00%
27. Cheyenne 1 0.12% 0.00%
28. Lumbee 1 0.12% 0.00%
29. Alaskan Athabascan 1 0.12% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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