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Texarkana, TX-Texarkana, AR

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 108,168 96.93% 115,218 95.29%
Spanish 2,233 2.00% 4,228 3.50%
Other Indo-European* 761 0.68% 926 0.77%
Asian Language** 341 0.31% 441 0.36%
Other 90 0.08% 97 0.08%
Total Population Age 5+ 111,593 100.00% 120,910 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 1,151 27.22%
Other Indo-European* 234 25.27%
Asian Language** 126 28.57%
Other Language 55 56.70%
Total 1,566 1.30%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 840 37.62%
Other Indo-European* 226 29.70%
Asian Language** 171 50.15%
Other Language 33 36.67%
Total 1,270 1.14%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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