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INDUSTRY & OCCUPATION

Not only has the makeup of the American workforce evolved over the past fifty years as more and more women have sought jobs outside the home, but work itself has changed as the service sector has grown and employment in manufacturing has declined.

Occupation by Sex, Employed Civilian Population Age 16+, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Male Workforce Female Workforce
Total Employed 153,572 51.93% 142,137 48.07%
Management, professional, & related occupations: 42,211 14.27% 46,983 15.89%
Management, business, & financial operations: 19,719 6.67% 13,669 4.62%
Management, except farm managers 14,395 4.87% 8,013 2.71%
Farmers & farm managers 850 0.29% 81 0.03%
Business & financial operations: 4,474 1.51% 5,575 1.89%
Business operations specialists 2,215 0.75% 2,992 1.01%
Financial specialists 2,259 0.76% 2,583 0.87%
Professional & related occupations: 22,492 7.61% 33,314 11.27%
Computer & mathematical 2,578 0.87% 1,241 0.42%
Architecture & engineering: 4,969 1.68% 557 0.19%
Architects, surveyors, cartographers, & engineers 3,743 1.27% 333 0.11%
Drafters, engineering, & mapping technicians 1,226 0.41% 224 0.08%
Life, physical, & social science 1,076 0.36% 831 0.28%
Community & social services 1,717 0.58% 2,547 0.86%
Legal 1,616 0.55% 1,157 0.39%
Education, training, & library 4,581 1.55% 12,270 4.15%
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, & media 2,061 0.70% 1,938 0.66%
Healthcare practitioners & technical occupations: 3,894 1.32% 12,773 4.32%
Health diagnosing, treating practitioners, & technical operations 3,099 1.05% 8,527 2.88%
Health technologists & technicians 795 0.27% 4,246 1.44%
Service occupations: 17,255 5.84% 28,163 9.52%
Healthcare support 571 0.19% 6,140 2.08%
Protective services: 3,936 1.33% 1,239 0.42%
Fire fighting, prevention & law enforcement, including supervisors 2,440 0.83% 555 0.19%
Other protective service workers, including supervisors 1,496 0.51% 684 0.23%
Food preparation & serving related occupations 5,878 1.99% 11,184 3.78%
Building & grounds cleaning & maintenance 5,597 1.89% 3,464 1.17%
Personal care & service 1,273 0.43% 6,136 2.08%
Sales & office occupations: 24,676 8.34% 51,253 17.33%
Sales & related occupations 14,749 4.99% 16,707 5.65%
Office & administrative support 9,927 3.36% 34,546 11.68%
Farming, fishing, & forestry occupations 496 0.17% 413 0.14%
Construction, extraction, & maintenance occupations: 24,283 8.21% 1,120 0.38%
Construction & extraction: 13,061 4.42% 576 0.19%
Supervisors, construction & extraction 1,488 0.50% 35 0.01%
Construction trades 11,525 3.90% 541 0.18%
Extraction 48 0.02% 0 0.00%
Installation, maintenance, & repair 11,222 3.79% 544 0.18%
Production, transportation, & material moving occupations: 44,651 15.10% 14,205 4.80%
Production 25,031 8.46% 10,239 3.46%
Transportation & material moving: 19,620 6.63% 3,966 1.34%
Supervisors, transportation & material moving 455 0.15% 155 0.05%
Aircraft & traffic control 207 0.07% 35 0.01%
Motor vehicle operators 8,660 2.93% 1,162 0.39%
Rail, water & other transportation 1,162 0.39% 170 0.06%
Material moving 9,136 3.09% 2,444 0.83%
Industry by Sex, Employed Civilian Population Age 16+, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Male Workforce Female Workforce
Total Employed 153,572 51.93% 142,137 48.07%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting, & mining: 1,629 0.55% 548 0.19%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing & hunting 1,468 0.50% 514 0.17%
Mining 161 0.05% 34 0.01%
Construction 15,308 5.18% 1,940 0.66%
Manufacturing 42,541 14.39% 15,904 5.38%
Wholesale trade 7,639 2.58% 3,295 1.11%
Retail trade 16,297 5.51% 18,643 6.30%
Transportation, warehousing, & utilities: 12,772 4.32% 3,671 1.24%
Transportation & warehousing 11,100 3.75% 3,053 1.03%
Utilities 1,672 0.57% 618 0.21%
Information 2,727 0.92% 2,763 0.93%
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental & leasing: 5,536 1.87% 8,176 2.76%
Finance & insurance 2,984 1.01% 6,015 2.03%
Real estate & rental & leasing 2,552 0.86% 2,161 0.73%
Professional, scientific, management, administrative, & waste: 12,464 4.21% 12,127 4.10%
Professional, scientific, & technical services 7,261 2.46% 7,443 2.52%
Management of companies & enterprises 142 0.05% 267 0.09%
Administrative & support & waste management services 5,061 1.71% 4,417 1.49%
Educational, health & social services: 15,226 5.15% 49,817 16.85%
Educational services 8,313 2.81% 18,751 6.34%
Health care & social assistance 6,913 2.34% 31,066 10.51%
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation & food: 9,850 3.33% 14,030 4.74%
Arts, entertainment, & recreation 2,025 0.68% 2,084 0.70%
Accommodation & food services 7,825 2.65% 11,946 4.04%
Other services (except public administration) 6,712 2.27% 6,701 2.27%
Public administration 4,871 1.65% 4,522 1.53%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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