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Utica-Rome, NY

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LANGUAGE

The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.

Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Only English 270,178 91.67% 258,470 91.36%
Spanish 5,500 1.87% 6,698 2.37%
Other Indo-European* 16,835 5.71% 15,132 5.35%
Asian Language** 1,381 0.47% 2,003 0.71%
Other 850 0.29% 625 0.22%
Total Population Age 5+ 294,744 100.00% 282,928 100.00%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 2,385 35.61%
Other Indo-European* 6,107 40.36%
Asian Language** 1,287 64.25%
Other Language 183 29.28%
Total 9,962 3.52%

Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
Language Spoken at Home: Number Percent
Spanish 2,118 38.51%
Other Indo-European* 4,778 28.38%
Asian Language** 759 54.96%
Other Language 171 20.12%
Total 7,826 2.66%

* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."

** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.

Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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