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Youngstown-Warren, OH

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 592,437 100.00% 579,252 100.00%
In Poverty 84,115 14.20% 66,594 11.50%
Not in Poverty 508,322 85.80% 512,658 88.50%
11 Years and Under 98,738 16.67% 91,381 15.78%
In Poverty 23,369 3.94% 17,788 3.07%
Not in Poverty 75,369 12.72% 73,593 12.70%
12 to 17 Years 51,477 8.69% 49,103 8.48%
In Poverty 9,093 1.53% 6,789 1.17%
Not in Poverty 42,384 7.15% 42,314 7.30%
18 to 64 Years 353,172 59.61% 345,682 59.68%
In Poverty 41,922 7.08% 34,332 5.93%
Not in Poverty 311,250 52.54% 311,350 53.75%
65 Years and Above 89,050 15.03% 93,086 16.07%
In Poverty 9,731 1.64% 7,685 1.33%
Not in Poverty 79,319 13.39% 85,401 14.74%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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