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Ben Hill County

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 15,916 100.00% 17,095 100.00%
In Poverty 3,502 22.00% 3,810 22.29%
Not in Poverty 12,414 78.00% 13,285 77.71%
11 Years and Under 3,106 19.51% 3,155 18.46%
In Poverty 1,052 6.61% 1,223 7.15%
Not in Poverty 2,054 12.91% 1,932 11.30%
12 to 17 Years 1,844 11.59% 1,606 9.39%
In Poverty 474 2.98% 368 2.15%
Not in Poverty 1,370 8.61% 1,238 7.24%
18 to 64 Years 8,885 55.82% 10,263 60.04%
In Poverty 1,464 9.20% 1,854 10.85%
Not in Poverty 7,421 46.63% 8,409 49.19%
65 Years and Above 2,081 13.07% 2,071 12.11%
In Poverty 512 3.22% 365 2.14%
Not in Poverty 1,569 9.86% 1,706 9.98%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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