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Gooding County

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 11,388 100.00% 13,916 100.00%
In Poverty 1,938 17.02% 1,922 13.81%
Not in Poverty 9,450 82.98% 11,994 86.19%
11 Years and Under 2,314 20.32% 2,533 18.20%
In Poverty 581 5.10% 474 3.41%
Not in Poverty 1,733 15.22% 2,059 14.80%
12 to 17 Years 1,145 10.05% 1,485 10.67%
In Poverty 231 2.03% 294 2.11%
Not in Poverty 914 8.03% 1,191 8.56%
18 to 64 Years 6,003 52.71% 7,724 55.50%
In Poverty 876 7.69% 908 6.52%
Not in Poverty 5,127 45.02% 6,816 48.98%
65 Years and Above 1,926 16.91% 2,174 15.62%
In Poverty 250 2.20% 246 1.77%
Not in Poverty 1,676 14.72% 1,928 13.85%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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