The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.
| Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000 | ||||
| 1990 | 2000 | |||
| Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |
| Only English | 20,260 | 97.51% | 23,017 | 97.22% |
| Spanish | 146 | 0.70% | 331 | 1.40% |
| Other Indo-European* | 356 | 1.71% | 269 | 1.14% |
| Asian Language** | 15 | 0.07% | 29 | 0.12% |
| Other | 0 | 0.00% | 28 | 0.12% |
| Total Population Age 5+ | 20,777 | 100.00% | 23,674 | 100.00% |
| Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000 | ||
| Language Spoken at Home: | Number | Percent |
| Spanish | 76 | 22.96% |
| Other Indo-European* | 56 | 20.82% |
| Asian Language** | 2 | 6.90% |
| Other Language | 19 | 67.86% |
| Total | 153 | 0.65% |
| Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990 | ||
| Language Spoken at Home: | Number | Percent |
| Spanish | 72 | 49.32% |
| Other Indo-European* | 94 | 26.40% |
| Asian Language** | 15 | 100.00% |
| Other Language | 0 | - |
| Total | 181 | 0.87% |
* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."
** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.
Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.
Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).
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