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Cedar County

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 17,116 100.00% 17,862 100.00%
In Poverty 1,751 10.23% 989 5.54%
Not in Poverty 15,365 89.77% 16,873 94.46%
11 Years and Under 3,049 17.81% 2,864 16.03%
In Poverty 427 2.49% 146 0.82%
Not in Poverty 2,622 15.32% 2,718 15.22%
12 to 17 Years 1,551 9.06% 1,666 9.33%
In Poverty 176 1.03% 89 0.50%
Not in Poverty 1,375 8.03% 1,577 8.83%
18 to 64 Years 9,785 57.17% 10,632 59.52%
In Poverty 787 4.60% 546 3.06%
Not in Poverty 8,998 52.57% 10,086 56.47%
65 Years and Above 2,731 15.96% 2,700 15.12%
In Poverty 361 2.11% 208 1.16%
Not in Poverty 2,370 13.85% 2,492 13.95%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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