Big Stone County

POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 6,050 100.00% 5,666 100.00%
In Poverty 914 15.11% 681 12.02%
Not in Poverty 5,136 84.89% 4,985 87.98%
11 Years and Under 1,060 17.52% 825 14.56%
In Poverty 212 3.50% 111 1.96%
Not in Poverty 848 14.02% 714 12.60%
12 to 17 Years 521 8.61% 616 10.87%
In Poverty 87 1.44% 107 1.89%
Not in Poverty 434 7.17% 509 8.98%
18 to 64 Years 3,155 52.15% 2,959 52.22%
In Poverty 409 6.76% 351 6.19%
Not in Poverty 2,746 45.39% 2,608 46.03%
65 Years and Above 1,314 21.72% 1,266 22.34%
In Poverty 206 3.40% 112 1.98%
Not in Poverty 1,108 18.31% 1,154 20.37%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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