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Clay County

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MIGRATION & IMMIGRATION


An essential value of the American lifestyle is the freedom of mobility. The Census asks respondents to identify if they lived in the same residence 5 years prior to the survey. If not, they are asked the location of their previous residence. Between 1995 and 2000, only 54.13 percent of Americans remained in the same house. This rate has been fairly steady: between 1985 and 1990, 53.29 percent remained in the same house.

Regionally, the rates differ greatly. Nevada’s population was the most mobile. About 62.6 percent of Nevada residents in 2000 lived in a different house in 1995. Of the Nevadans living in different houses, 40.2 percent were new arrivals to the state. On the other hand, Pennsylvania’s population was the most permanent. Only 36.5 percent of Pennsylvanians in 2000 lived in a different house in 1995. Of these people, only 15.8 percent were new arrivals to Pennsylvania.


Migration, 2000: Residence 5 Years Prior to Census
Residence in 1995 Number Percent
Same house 84,539 49.50%
Different house 86,238 50.50%
Same county 40,503 23.72%
Different county 43,979 25.75%
Same state 24,001 14.05%
Different State 19,978 11.70%
Elsewhere in 1995* 1,756 1.03%
Total Population Age 5+ 170,777 100.00%

Migration, 1990: Residence 5 Years Prior to Census
Residence in 1985 Number Percent
Same house 70,125 49.39%
Different house 71,861 50.61%
Same county 33,878 23.86%
Different county 37,186 26.19%
Same state 19,995 14.08%
Different State 17,191 12.11%
Elsewhere in 1985* 797 0.56%
Total Population Age 5+ 141,986 100.00%

* "Elsewhere" includes those living in U.S. Island Areas, in foreign countries, and at sea.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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