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Dona Ana County

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 131,099 100.00% 169,559 100.00%
In Poverty 34,676 26.45% 43,054 25.39%
Not in Poverty 96,423 73.55% 126,505 74.61%
11 Years and Under 27,591 21.05% 33,821 19.95%
In Poverty 9,724 7.42% 12,516 7.38%
Not in Poverty 17,867 13.63% 21,305 12.56%
12 to 17 Years 13,072 9.97% 17,270 10.19%
In Poverty 4,413 3.37% 5,178 3.05%
Not in Poverty 8,659 6.60% 12,092 7.13%
18 to 64 Years 78,719 60.05% 100,115 59.04%
In Poverty 18,686 14.25% 23,037 13.59%
Not in Poverty 60,033 45.79% 77,078 45.46%
65 Years and Above 11,717 8.94% 18,353 10.82%
In Poverty 1,853 1.41% 2,323 1.37%
Not in Poverty 9,864 7.52% 16,030 9.45%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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