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Harmon County

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 3,619 100.00% 3,163 100.00%
In Poverty 1,236 34.15% 940 29.72%
Not in Poverty 2,383 65.85% 2,223 70.28%
11 Years and Under 673 18.60% 470 14.86%
In Poverty 390 10.78% 164 5.18%
Not in Poverty 283 7.82% 306 9.67%
12 to 17 Years 295 8.15% 334 10.56%
In Poverty 100 2.76% 143 4.52%
Not in Poverty 195 5.39% 191 6.04%
18 to 64 Years 1,834 50.68% 1,756 55.52%
In Poverty 562 15.53% 513 16.22%
Not in Poverty 1,272 35.15% 1,243 39.30%
65 Years and Above 817 22.58% 603 19.06%
In Poverty 184 5.08% 120 3.79%
Not in Poverty 633 17.49% 483 15.27%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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