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Perkins County

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 3,884 100.00% 3,316 100.00%
In Poverty 590 15.19% 561 16.92%
Not in Poverty 3,294 84.81% 2,755 83.08%
11 Years and Under 690 17.77% 477 14.38%
In Poverty 153 3.94% 115 3.47%
Not in Poverty 537 13.83% 362 10.92%
12 to 17 Years 335 8.63% 324 9.77%
In Poverty 60 1.54% 61 1.84%
Not in Poverty 275 7.08% 263 7.93%
18 to 64 Years 2,074 53.40% 1,757 52.99%
In Poverty 275 7.08% 275 8.29%
Not in Poverty 1,799 46.32% 1,482 44.69%
65 Years and Above 785 20.21% 758 22.86%
In Poverty 102 2.63% 110 3.32%
Not in Poverty 683 17.58% 648 19.54%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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