Andrews County

POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 14,189 100.00% 12,892 100.00%
In Poverty 2,378 16.76% 2,117 16.42%
Not in Poverty 11,811 83.24% 10,775 83.58%
11 Years and Under 3,383 23.84% 2,470 19.16%
In Poverty 747 5.26% 531 4.12%
Not in Poverty 2,636 18.58% 1,939 15.04%
12 to 17 Years 1,530 10.78% 1,584 12.29%
In Poverty 327 2.30% 311 2.41%
Not in Poverty 1,203 8.48% 1,273 9.87%
18 to 64 Years 8,037 56.64% 7,295 56.59%
In Poverty 1,116 7.87% 1,079 8.37%
Not in Poverty 6,921 48.78% 6,216 48.22%
65 Years and Above 1,239 8.73% 1,543 11.97%
In Poverty 188 1.32% 196 1.52%
Not in Poverty 1,051 7.41% 1,347 10.45%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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