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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 6,532 100.00% 8,403 100.00%
In Poverty 956 14.64% 1,244 14.80%
Not in Poverty 5,576 85.36% 7,159 85.20%
11 Years and Under 1,375 21.05% 1,408 16.76%
In Poverty 249 3.81% 366 4.36%
Not in Poverty 1,126 17.24% 1,042 12.40%
12 to 17 Years 692 10.59% 863 10.27%
In Poverty 98 1.50% 114 1.36%
Not in Poverty 594 9.09% 749 8.91%
18 to 64 Years 3,688 56.46% 5,097 60.66%
In Poverty 526 8.05% 677 8.06%
Not in Poverty 3,162 48.41% 4,420 52.60%
65 Years and Above 777 11.90% 1,035 12.32%
In Poverty 83 1.27% 87 1.04%
Not in Poverty 694 10.62% 948 11.28%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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