Lee County

POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 12,936 100.00% 10,792 100.00%
In Poverty 6,119 47.30% 3,230 29.93%
Not in Poverty 6,817 52.70% 7,562 70.07%
11 Years and Under 2,805 21.68% 2,105 19.51%
In Poverty 1,819 14.06% 864 8.01%
Not in Poverty 986 7.62% 1,241 11.50%
12 to 17 Years 1,537 11.88% 1,127 10.44%
In Poverty 971 7.51% 412 3.82%
Not in Poverty 566 4.38% 715 6.63%
18 to 64 Years 6,614 51.13% 5,872 54.41%
In Poverty 2,552 19.73% 1,488 13.79%
Not in Poverty 4,062 31.40% 4,384 40.62%
65 Years and Above 1,980 15.31% 1,688 15.64%
In Poverty 777 6.01% 466 4.32%
Not in Poverty 1,203 9.30% 1,222 11.32%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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