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Henrico County

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 214,710 100.00% 258,106 100.00%
In Poverty 11,693 5.45% 15,917 6.17%
Not in Poverty 203,017 94.55% 242,189 93.83%
11 Years and Under 34,015 15.84% 43,545 16.87%
In Poverty 2,602 1.21% 3,835 1.49%
Not in Poverty 31,413 14.63% 39,710 15.39%
12 to 17 Years 15,381 7.16% 20,290 7.86%
In Poverty 968 0.45% 1,543 0.60%
Not in Poverty 14,413 6.71% 18,747 7.26%
18 to 64 Years 140,365 65.37% 164,285 63.65%
In Poverty 6,583 3.07% 9,199 3.56%
Not in Poverty 133,782 62.31% 155,086 60.09%
65 Years and Above 24,949 11.62% 29,986 11.62%
In Poverty 1,540 0.72% 1,340 0.52%
Not in Poverty 23,409 10.90% 28,646 11.10%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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