Niobrara County

POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 2,378 100.00% 2,301 100.00%
In Poverty 404 16.99% 309 13.43%
Not in Poverty 1,974 83.01% 1,992 86.57%
11 Years and Under 378 15.90% 314 13.65%
In Poverty 121 5.09% 63 2.74%
Not in Poverty 257 10.81% 251 10.91%
12 to 17 Years 224 9.42% 220 9.56%
In Poverty 40 1.68% 23 1.00%
Not in Poverty 184 7.74% 197 8.56%
18 to 64 Years 1,329 55.89% 1,313 57.06%
In Poverty 163 6.85% 152 6.61%
Not in Poverty 1,166 49.03% 1,161 50.46%
65 Years and Above 447 18.80% 454 19.73%
In Poverty 80 3.36% 71 3.09%
Not in Poverty 367 15.43% 383 16.64%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

Home | About | Help | Contact | Use Policy