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Tulare County

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POVERTY BY AGE

While they say little about economic ups and downs in the decade between Censuses, income and poverty data provide us with economic "snapshots" of an area at the time of enumeration that can in turn be compared with economic data gathered from earlier Censuses. Poverty status, as measured in this chart, is determined by Poverty Thresholds, which take into account a number of factors, including income and family size and structure. For example, the 2000 Poverty Threshold for a family of four in the continental United States with two related children was 17,463. However, Poverty Thresholds are misleading because they do not provide an accurate picture of what a “poor” family’s life is like. According to the National Center for Children in poverty, most families of four would have to make twice their assigned Poverty Threshold in order to provide their children with basic necessities, such as housing, food, and health care.

Poverty by Age, 1990 and 2000
1990 2000
Number Percent Number Percent
Total Population* 306,103 100.00% 362,142 100.00%
In Poverty 69,125 22.58% 86,572 23.91%
Not in Poverty 236,978 77.42% 275,570 76.09%
11 Years and Under 70,536 23.04% 81,141 22.41%
In Poverty 24,608 8.04% 27,994 7.73%
Not in Poverty 45,928 15.00% 53,147 14.68%
12 to 17 Years 31,006 10.13% 40,807 11.27%
In Poverty 9,099 2.97% 12,277 3.39%
Not in Poverty 21,907 7.16% 28,530 7.88%
18 to 64 Years 172,559 56.37% 205,969 56.88%
In Poverty 32,314 10.56% 42,724 11.80%
Not in Poverty 140,245 45.82% 163,245 45.08%
65 Years and Above 32,002 10.45% 34,225 9.45%
In Poverty 3,104 1.01% 3,577 0.99%
Not in Poverty 28,898 9.44% 30,648 8.46%

* The total population is the population for which poverty status is determined. Therefore, the total in this table should not be expected to match the total population in the population growth topic.

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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