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ETHNIC AND RACIAL HERITAGE

The Census provides two different ways for respondents to indicate their heritage. The method shown here pertains to Asians, American Indians and Alaskan Natives, Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders, and persons of Hispanic ethnicity. As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. In the case of Americans Indians and Alaskan Natives, respondents were given the opportunity to identify their affiliation with one or more tribes.

Asian Ancestries, including Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI), 2000
Percent of Percent of Asian/
Number Total Population NHPI Population
Total Non-Asian, Non-NHPI 1,255,105 74.59% n/a
Total Asian and NHPI 427,480 25.41% 100.00%
Total Asian 421,816 25.07% 98.68%
Southern Asian 69,686 4.14% 16.30%
Asian Indian 66,741 3.97% 15.61%
Bangladeshi 359 0.02% 0.08%
Pakistani 2,194 0.13% 0.51%
Sri Lankan 392 0.02% 0.09%
Southeastern Asian 184,244 10.95% 43.10%
Cambodian 4,298 0.26% 1.01%
Filipino 76,060 4.52% 17.79%
Indonesian 786 0.05% 0.18%
Laotian 1,797 0.11% 0.42%
Malaysian 223 0.01% 0.05%
Thai 1,094 0.07% 0.26%
Vietnamese 99,986 5.94% 23.39%
Eastern Asian 164,896 9.80% 38.57%
Chinese, except Taiwanese 110,632 6.58% 25.88%
Hmong 211 0.01% 0.05%
Japanese 27,257 1.62% 6.38%
Korean 21,647 1.29% 5.06%
Taiwanese 5,149 0.31% 1.20%
Other Asian or Not Specified 2,990 0.18% 0.70%
Total Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 5,664 0.34% 1.32%
Polynesian 3,412 0.20% 0.80%
Native Hawaiian 1,073 0.06% 0.25%
Samoan 1,969 0.12% 0.46%
Tongan 302 0.02% 0.07%
Other Polynesian 68 0.00% 0.02%
Micronesian 1,242 0.07% 0.29%
Guamanian or Chamorro 1,176 0.07% 0.28%
Other Micronesian 66 0.00% 0.02%
Melanesian 352 0.02% 0.08%
Fijian 350 0.02% 0.08%
Other Melanesian 2 0.00% 0.00%
Other Pacific Islander or Not Specified 658 0.04% 0.15%

* Southern Asian includes Asian Indian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Sri Lankan.

** Southeastern Asian includes Cambodian, Filipino, Indonesian, Laotian, Malaysian, Thai and Vietnamese.

*** Eastern Asian includes Chinese, Hmong, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese.

Hispanic Ancestries, 2000
Percent of Percent of
Number Total Population Hispanic Population
Total Non-Hispanic (All Races) 1,279,184 76.02% n/a
Total Hispanic (All Races) 403,401 23.98% 100.00%
Mexican 323,489 19.23% 80.19%
Puerto Rican 6,396 0.38% 1.59%
Cuban 1,852 0.11% 0.46%
Dominican 180 0.01% 0.04%
Central American 12,032 0.72% 2.98%
Costa Rican 324 0.02% 0.08%
Guatemalan 1,880 0.11% 0.47%
Honduran 950 0.06% 0.24%
Nicaraguan 2,459 0.15% 0.61%
Panamanian 345 0.02% 0.09%
Salvadorian 4,975 0.30% 1.23%
Other Central American 1,099 0.07% 0.27%
South American 6,856 0.41% 1.70%
Argentinian 737 0.04% 0.18%
Bolivian 482 0.03% 0.12%
Chilean 775 0.05% 0.19%
Columbian 1,180 0.07% 0.29%
Ecuadorian 328 0.02% 0.08%
Paraguayan 34 0.00% 0.01%
Peruvian 2,208 0.13% 0.55%
Uruguayan 52 0.00% 0.01%
Venezuelan 379 0.02% 0.09%
Other South American 681 0.04% 0.17%
Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 52,596 3.13% 13.04%
Spaniard 1,212 0.07% 0.30%
Spanish 8,590 0.51% 2.13%
Spanish American 447 0.03% 0.11%
All Other Hispanic or Latino Ancestry 42,347 2.52% 10.50%


Reported American Indian or Alaskan Tribes by Frequency
Native American or Alaskan Tribe Number Reported Percent of Tribes Reported Percent of Total Population
1. Latin American Indians 1,448 23.68% 0.09%
2. All Other Native American Tribes 922 15.08% 0.05%
3. Cherokee 795 13.00% 0.05%
4. Apache 565 9.24% 0.03%
5. Navajo 393 6.43% 0.02%
6. Sioux 292 4.77% 0.02%
7. Choctaw 240 3.92% 0.01%
8. Yaqui 233 3.81% 0.01%
9. Chippewa 165 2.70% 0.01%
10. Pueblo 129 2.11% 0.01%
11. Iroquois 107 1.75% 0.01%
12. Blackfeet 92 1.50% 0.01%
13. Paiute 82 1.34% 0.00%
14. Potawatomi 59 0.96% 0.00%
15. Creek 55 0.90% 0.00%
16. Shoshone 45 0.74% 0.00%
17. Comanche 40 0.65% 0.00%
18. Osage 40 0.65% 0.00%
19. Chickasaw 39 0.64% 0.00%
20. Tohono O'Odham 38 0.62% 0.00%
21. Pima 36 0.59% 0.00%
22. Tlingit-Haida 32 0.52% 0.00%
23. Eskimo 29 0.47% 0.00%
24. Delaware 25 0.41% 0.00%
25. Seminole 25 0.41% 0.00%
26. Yuman 25 0.41% 0.00%
27. Cheyenne 23 0.38% 0.00%
28. Aleut 20 0.33% 0.00%
29. Kiowa 16 0.26% 0.00%
30. Colville 14 0.23% 0.00%
31. Cree 14 0.23% 0.00%
32. Puget Sound Salish 13 0.21% 0.00%
33. Ute 11 0.18% 0.00%
34. Alaskan Athabascan 11 0.18% 0.00%
35. Lumbee 10 0.16% 0.00%
36. Yakama 8 0.13% 0.00%
37. Ottawa 7 0.11% 0.00%
38. Crow 6 0.10% 0.00%
39. Menominee 6 0.10% 0.00%
40. Houma 3 0.05% 0.00%
41. All Other Alaskan Tribes 3 0.05% 0.00%

Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).

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