Lea County
LANGUAGE
The Census asks questions about language use at home to locate groups of people who speak a language other than English. Their isolation or integration into a primarily English speaking community can be determined by their ability to speak English proficiently.
Language Spoken at Home, 1990-2000
|
|
1990 |
|
2000 |
|
|
Number |
Percent |
Number |
Percent |
Only English |
37,510 |
73.56% |
34,456 |
67.21% |
Spanish |
13,093 |
25.68% |
16,368 |
31.93% |
Other Indo-European* |
206 |
0.40% |
220 |
0.43% |
Asian Language** |
159 |
0.31% |
151 |
0.29% |
Other |
22 |
0.04% |
71 |
0.14% |
Total Population Age 5+ |
50,990 |
100.00% |
51,266 |
100.00% |
Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 2000
|
Language Spoken at Home: |
Number |
Percent |
Spanish |
5,969 |
36.47% |
Other Indo-European* |
57 |
25.91% |
Asian Language** |
41 |
27.15% |
Other Language |
12 |
16.90% |
Total |
6,079 |
11.86% |
Population Speaking English Less Than "Very Well" in 1990
|
Language Spoken at Home: |
Number |
Percent |
Spanish |
4,999 |
38.18% |
Other Indo-European* |
28 |
13.59% |
Asian Language** |
70 |
44.03% |
Other Language |
2 |
9.09% |
Total |
5,099 |
10.00% |
* "Other Indo-European" excludes English and Spanish. "Indo-European" is not synonymous with "European." French, German, Hindi, and Persian are all classified as Indo-European. Hungarian, on the other hand, is lumped into "Other Language."
** "Asian Language" includes languages indigenous to Asia and Pacific islands areas that are not also Indo-European languages. Chinese, Japanese, Telugu, and Hawaiian are all classified here.
Also note that ability to speak English "very well" is based on the self-assessment of those responding to Census questions, not on a test of language ability.
Source: Census 2000 analyzed by the Social Science Data Analysis Network (SSDAN).
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